It is understood that on August 18, researchers from the Chinese Academy of Forestry So far, "the loneliest relative of mankind" has recovered to 5 groups with a total of 33. Because the species is so precarious, each gibbon’s survival is vital. 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[Explanation] The Hainan Provincial Information Office held a press conference on September 1 to announce that the world's most endangered primate, the Hainan Gibbon, has formed a new family group and added a young ape. However, poaching and habitat loss drastically brought the species' decrease in population. To help with the survival of the 30 primates left, … It was formerly considered a subspecies of the eastern black crested gibbon from Hòa Bình and Cao Bằng provinces of Vietnam and Jingxi County in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Furthermore, Lo reported that a third family group formed back in 2011, a fourth in 2015, and finally, a fifth this year, which is the largest family group ever recorded for the species in about 40 years. The Hainan gibbon, scientifically known as Nomascus hainanus, is a highly endangered primate species located in a small portion of the forest on the tropical islands of Hainan in the South China Sea. Read Also: Are Monkeys Smarter Than Humans? Répartition géographique : Chine (île de Hainan) Lieu de vie du gibbon de Hainan : Le gibbon de Hainan vit dans les forêts à une altitude variant de 600 à 1 200 m. Régime alimentaire : Omnivore à tendance frugivore. Although the species still has a long way to go, experts believe that the future is indeed brighter for the Hainan gibbons. Insecticides: Is It a Threat for Mammals? These 13 gibbons made up two groups of their population. Fecal Transplant Transformed Melanoma Non-Responders to Immunotherapy Into Responders. The Hainan Crested Gibbon only occurs on the island of Hainan in the South-Chinese sea. © Copyright 2021 The Science Times. Today, these enigmatic primates occupy only a small patch of remnant rainforest, which continues to shrink. The main threats that face the Hainan Black Crested Gibbon are: Loss of habitat – the primary forests are being encroached and destroyed by humans with 25% of the habitat being destroyed by … The Hainan gibbon, scientifically known as Nomascus hainanus, is a highly endangered primate species located in a small portion of the forest on … This includes the world’s most threatened primate species, the Hainan gibbon (Nomascus hainanus). At home in the canopy, Hainan gibbons use their long arms to swing from tree to tree, enabling them to easily gather forest fruits. According to Philip Lo, a conservation officer at KFBG in charge of the Hainan Gibbon conservation project, their main conservation measures consisted of funding and training two gibbon monitoring teams, sponsoring researchers in studying the species, and overseeing annual population census. Now you can get handpicked stories from Telangana Today on Telegram everyday. Attempts to breed the species in captivity have failed. An estimated 2,000 Hainan gibbons remained in the wild during the 1950s, but by the 1970s, habitat loss and hunting had slashed their number to 10 individuals. The Hainan gibbon is the world’s rarest ape, rarest primate, and probably rarest mammal species. Also Read: Chinese Researchers Created the First Pig-Monkey Chimera. IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered CITES: Appendix I State Key Protected Animal List of China: Class I. Only 33 Hainan gibbons remain in the wild. Researchers Report a Mysterious Organic Material That Catalyzes and Reduces Chemical Waste. There are a few national and international groups working to save the Hainan gibbon. Habitat loss and fragmentation are the primary drivers of Hainan gibb … Rather than swinging their arms along the ropes, as they do to grab tree branches, many of the gibbons began what conservationists call “handrailing.” They walked along one rope while holding the other above their heads for balance, similar to the way a person would use a handrail for stability. Only 30 remain on the planet, all restricted to a single patch of forest on China’s Hainan Island. Will This Energy-Saving Transparent Wood Replace Your Typical Glass? The world’s most critically endangered primate, the Hainan gibbon, is barely surviving. They also installed motion-activated camera traps near the bridge. About 25 indiviudals of this species survive in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve, i.e. In a drastic effort to save the species, the Hainan Gibbon Conservation Project monitored and researched those last holdouts, patrolled their territories for hunters, and planted trees. Do not reproduce without permission. Hainan Gibbons are native to china’s rain forests and used to be found all across Hainan Island in the South China Sea. As in all crested gibbons (genus Nomascus) the fur of adult males is black, that of adult females is yellowish. With all but one of the 19 recognised species officially listed as endangered or critically endangered their future is far from certain. The most critically endangered primate is the Hainan gibbon, found in a single forest on Hainan Island, China. The Hainan gibbon species is restricted to just 0.8 sq mi (2 sq km) within the Bawangling National Nature Reserve on the western side of Hainan Island in the South China Sea. Hainan gibbons use their long arms to swing from tree to tree, enabling them to easily gather forest fruits. Furthermore, in a population survey in 2013, a shocking number of just 13 individual species were seen. Bringing the gibbon's numbers to where it currently proves to be no easy feat, according to conservationists at the KFBG. The Hainan black-crested gibbon or Hainan gibbon, is a species of gibbon found only on Hainan Island, China. Only 30 remain on the planet, all restricted to a single patch of forest on China ’s Hainan Island. Molecular data, together with morphology and call differences, suggest it is a separate species. All Rights Reserved. The critically endangered Hainan gibbon is only found on its namesake island in mainland China. The gibbon is the most critically endangered primate on Earth, with only about 30 left . An estimated population of about 2,000 Hainan gibbons were documented living in tropical forests across 12 counties in Hainan back in the 1950s. In addition, it also involved planting the species' favorite native food trees from a local nursery, promoting viable agriculture and administering awareness-raising programs among the local community. The Hainan gibbon is listed as Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), appearing on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Chinese Researchers Created the First Pig-Monkey Chimera, Are Monkeys Smarter Than Humans? The Critically Endangered Hainan gibbon Nomascus hainanus is one of the most threatened primate species and is now found only in the Bawangling National … Two species of gibbon have recently disappeared in China and all surviving Chinese species, including the Hainan Gibbon (Nomascus hainanus), are … … Locals first spotted the pair back in October 2019 and were later on confirmed by scientists after documenting their "duet", a distinctive call between males and females. © Copyrights 2016, TELANGANA PUBLICATIONS PVT. The Hainan gibbon ( Nomascus hainanus ), once widespread across Hainan, China, is now found only in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve. With a remaining population size of 33 individuals, it is the world's rarest primate. Hainan gibbon ( Nomascus hainanus ) is found only on one tropical island at the southern tip of China and the species is restricted to a single, small patch of forest just 0.77 sq mi (2 sq km), as reported in 2017. The Hainan Gibbon is the rarest primate on Earth. As part of their effort, the KFBG and members of the local community even resorted to tempting the gibbons back with their favorite food. By the 1970s, less than ten individual Hainan gibbons were left in the Bawangling forest. The world’s most critically endangered primate, the Hainan gibbon, is barely surviving. Now research staff have announced the birth of a Hainan gibbon infant to a different pair, bringing the world population to 33 individuals. Things are starting to look good for the gravely endangered Hainan gibbon as conservationists validate the presence of a newly formed pair outside of their known range. 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