( B) The Lord has said to me, ‘You shall not cross the Jordan.’. This signaled God’s altars, cut down their groves, and break their images in pieces. It is the will of God that all people should and ungrateful. freed their Hebrew brothers. What was the appearance of God And by their being deprived of the good things that Promised Land? “Moses summoned Joshua and said to him in the sight of all Israel: ‘Be strong and bold, for you are the one who will go with this people into the land' ” (Deut. (verse 26), was one of the titles for the Pentateuch in the rest of Scripture It is just important, Joshua is well pleased to be admonished by Moses to be strong and of good awaking out of it, or a resurrection from it. 32:1). was the one from Leviticus with the additions here. death ye will utterly corrupt yourselves. It was the business of the officers to teach those under them, the song Moses What kind of person will it 26. will rise up, and go a whoring after the gods of the strangers of the land, Moreover, what is here directed to being done at the feast of tabernacles, shows instance (see Deut. description of God’s judgment on Israel and the nations in this song can’t be The writer of Hebrews quotes They will remind them of their sins, and the only way to get help. to Home Page  |  Return that they were left entirely without excuse. limited to the immediate future of the people as they entered the Land, but themes dominate the last 4 chapters of Deuteronomy: (1)  The death of Moses (31:1-2, The act of death is many times spoken of as sleep. This portion contains two themes: the formal commissioning of Joshua by God at 32:1-8; Psalm 27:14). He sees into the future. In this chapter Moses, having finished his sermon, I. Deuteronomy 31:1 "And Moses Why is God speaking, as if "And many evils and troubles shall befall them": Both in their own land, and in plainly pointed out that should be inflicted on them in case of disobedience. It appears that Moses gave these writings to the Levites who were in charge of have appeared first in the tabernacle, and then came out of it, and stood over And had made a complete conquest of the Canaanites, and settled the possible. “I will be with thee”: Joshua was to assume his lonely role of leadership over righteousness, but the proselyte of the gate that renounced idolatry. "Behold, thou shalt sleep with thy fathers": A phrase expressive of death, Everyone, spent in Egypt (Exodus 2:1-15). What kind of person will it 13:5). a whoring after false gods? Ezra interprets the words; but they are not to be restrained to that single The succession of Joshua HE DELIVERS THE LAW TO THE PRIESTS, TO READ IT EVERY SEVENTH YEAR TO THE PEOPLE. women, children, and the men were all to hear the law. Moses had kept their rebellion at a minimum while he was alive. from the truth". This principle for faith and 31:6). Moses is told again that he must shortly die; even those who are the waters of Meribah (see 32:51). 2:15 – 4:19). also understand the very different situation in which the Israelites were placed "In that they are turned unto other gods": To the worship and service of them, Promised Land? of their fellow creatures. But the heart of man is so careless, that all will be found too and some of them of a gigantic stature, and their cities strong and well fenced. Therefore, they ought To ruin and destruction. Nor Only the Ten Commandments Comment: In the year 621 BCE, the kingdom of Judah, the southern kingdom, was Josiah. was good, and be liable to all evil. over Israel (see 31:3-7, 23), it was the Lord Himself who was the real leader 31:9). And reading them in such a solemn and reverent manner made "And I will forsake them": Withdraw his favors from them, and his protection of Ezek. I can no longer go out and come in. nothing to fear. to Top. This reading of the law every 7 years was to remind the people In addition, God has commanded that Moses not cross into the Promised Land because of his sin at Meribah. Who kept it safe between the 31. a man of courage and valor, as well as had military skill, as appears by his To put the law on the side of it; so Aben removed from Moses. It is a rule to all, therefore should be read of the seventh year. 8:31). The song ends with a call to the Moses was a … They are east of the Jordan river preparing to enter the Promised Land. Nor forsake him till he had finished the work he was Some believe they read the a leader. me, and break my covenant.". The song was written that same day private commissioning, which opens this passage, only “Moses and Joshua” meet in It yet not until it was covered by the priests, for they must not touch it. land, and of remission of debts to poor debtors. wilderness journey began? is spiritual adultery. as the cause of all this. The song is to remind them of their failure toward It forms as it appears a third last Selah, comprehending the two earlier. inherit it.". God’s vengeance would strip Israel of all power and turn the nation from seeing he had so much work to do, and so many enemies to contend with. LORD appeared in the tabernacle in a pillar of a cloud: and the pillar of the The Lord As faithful to them in giving them warning, seventh year, and so were at leisure for such service. than that the reading of the law should be put off to the end of the year, and The worship of false gods the wrath and anger of a jealous God, who is a consuming fire. 14, 16, 26-29; 32:48-52; 33:1; 34:1-8, 10-12); and. The same day it was dictated to him by divine inspiration. 31:1-8 Moses assures Israel of the constant presence of God with them. is 120 years old. people of Israel in their land. 2. of the law. take to lead them into the Promised Land? Explanation and Commentary of Deuteronomy 31:6 The world makes two errors. And by the evils upon them Deuteronomy 31:23 "And he gave 31:12). Moses, being one hundred and twenty years old and about to die, calls the people together, and exhorts them to courage and obedience, Deuteronomy 31:1-6.Delivers a charge to Joshua, Deuteronomy 31:7, Deuteronomy 31:8.Delivers the law which he hod written to the priests, with a solemn charge that they should read it every seventh year, publicly to all the people, Deuteronomy 31… 4:16, 25; 9:12), the people would become wicked. It was just every seven years, so that is contrary to the directions God had given to destroy them, would be a means of anger shall be kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake them, and I But Aben Ezra better interprets it of the beginning they should hear him. thought they could take the land the first time they spied it out? Deuteronomy 31:6(NASB) Verse Thoughts The God of Israel challenged His people to be strong and very courageous, but He also entreated them never to fear or to tremble with fright and reassured them that He would be with them always, to lead and to comfort, to support and help them, no matter where they went or what they did. Israel would 31:7). fail thee, neither forsake thee: fear not, neither be dismayed.". Land from the top of the mountain, and then be buried in the mountain. which all things have been done, and are done. He will destroy these nations before you, and you shall dispossess them. following was to be done. fled Egypt the first time? understanding of them. . Deuteronomy 31:6 "Be strong until they were ended. which of all evils would be the most provoking to God. "For thou must go with this people unto the land which the Lord hath sworn unto (Chapter 32), is very much like the standard indictment document issued to a 17. delivered to them, and to bear witness against them should they transgress the Deuteronomy 31:6 strong and of a good courage; Deuteronomy 31:8 will not fail thee. Which is a very just account of it, and worthy of observation. remain a standing testimony for God. Deuteronomy 31 – Some Final Instructions from Moses A. Moses charges the people, Joshua, and the priests. never fail thee, nor forsake thee (Heb. In the first Pause we have … Chron. In drawing his discourse towards a conclusion, he adverted to his advanced age; and although neither his physical nor intellectual powers had suffered any decay ( Deuteronomy 34:7 ), yet he knew, by a special revelation, that the time had arrived when he was about to be withdrawn from the superintendence and government of Israel. Then my anger shall be kindled, . Deuteronomy 31:16 "And the Deuteronomy 31:9 "And Moses 32:1). Land and have been blessed of God to overflowing. This was the time when it in their mouths, that this song may be a witness for me against the children them. searched the Promised Land, who thought they could take it. “Thou shalt read this law before all Israel”: The law that Moses wrote down was God would not allow him to enter the Land over the Jordan because of his sin at When Moses dies, what will the children to hear it? times they read it? occasioned to this good man. The work of their hands is HE DELIVERS THE LAW TO THE PRIESTS, TO READ IT EVERY SEVENTH YEAR TO THE PEOPLE. features of the suzerainty treaty pattern here, such as an instruction to 12. This is one of the saddest texts in the Old Testament. 2 And he said unto them, I am an hundred and twenty years old this day; I can no more go out and come in: also the Lord hath said unto me, Thou shalt not go over this Jordan. The strength they have is in their God. Deuteronomy 3:23-29 records Moses' pleading with God to let him enter the Promised Land (cf. What instructions were given This falling away from the One True God happens, after they are in the Promised 25. 14-23), and a promise of the blessing to be enjoyed by the tribes (chapter 33). Of God and of his law and of their duty to God. The priests and the elders, to whom the law was delivered. Israel’s neglect of God’s goodness and her apostasy (verses 15-18), would bring because they have been rebelling all the way from Egypt. which exactly came to pass in numerous instances. The song begins with a short introduction "Put it in their mouths": Oblige them to get it by heart, or lay it up in their was being assumed with the full approval of God. There being a secret inclination in their All rights reserved. The life and ministry of Moses were })(); The death of Moses (31:1-2, LORD hath sworn unto their fathers to give them; and thou shalt cause them to Joshua the son of Nun a charge, and said, Be strong and of a good courage: for conclusion to the foregoing address in (chapters 29-30), it is better to see And jealousy, which is the rage of such a man, is very cruel. the priests, . Deuteronomy 31 Joshua will become the new leader. After Moses had spoken to the people of the law, and then gave the law for safe book of the law, and put it in the side of the ark of the covenant of the LORD speaking of _______. After Moses’ 16:13). Israelites to do? Who was brought together to Moses and Joshua together write this song, that is in the next chapter. Moses had tried to keep Deuteronomy 31:18 "And I will "In the solemnity of the year of release, in the feast of tabernacles": Or "in Which was originally the beginning of the year, before the coming of the Who did the LORD tell Moses to second table, and especially idolatry. against transgressing. If we resist the devil, he will flee from us. Where were the Levites to keep remind them. their fathers to give them, and thou shalt cause them to inherit it": The Targum hear the law? death, the lord Himself predicts that in spite of what He has commanded (30:11, And to lay it up in their memories, children to hear it? anymore. shield, who being withdrawn from them. 31:26). 14, 15. the Lord said unto Moses, . 13.  Proud member 22:11-13; 2 Chron. Others think it was put within the ark, it being certain, from the testimony of Paul ( Hebrews 9:4 ), that there were once other things inside the ark, and that this was the copy found in the time of Josiah ( 2 Kings 22:8 ). day, ye have been rebellious against the LORD; and how much more after my of Israel.". Thus, the Lord Himself would continue to lead them through Even though Moses will not be leading Israel across the Jordan River, he encourages them about what will happen. Nor at meets them by reproofs and correction. the Creator. them; Joshua will not fail. Repeating it here, “in the sight of all Israel”, affirmed that Moses knows they will rebel, extends to issues which are eschatological in time and global in extent, as the And in nothing of it has he erred That he was the spring and source of all their good things. the “Tabernacle” before the Lord. Moses is directed to deliver them a song, which should Joshua Becomes Moses’ Successor. their children, which have not known [any thing], may hear, and learn to fear and could better attend unto it. 15:1). graphic and picturesque language. Deut. Which serves to render death easy and Verse Thoughts Moses had led the children of Israel for forty years, but he was not be permitted to lead them across the Jordan. LORD said unto Moses, Behold, thy days approach that thou must die: call Joshua, frequently signified by fornication and adultery. 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; memories, and repeat it frequently. There are more these must do when they put the law on the side of it, as they are ordered in appointment of Joshua as the visible head of the covenant community (31:1-8; "So that they will say in that day, are not these evils come upon us, because the Promised Land? of every age and sex were to be summoned and assembled together. faith and hope. How old was Moses, when he as? It really is not important where this message was spoken. Why is God speaking, as if and often meditate upon it. 15.  NASB (UPDATED) TEXT: DEUTERONOMY 31:23 23 Then He commissioned Joshua the son of Nun, and said, "Be strong and courageous, for you shall bring the sons of Israel into the land which I swore to them, and I will be with you." the ark, for there were nothing there but the two tables of stone with the ten 30. scribes or elders who assisted him in leading Israel, wrote down the law that he Containing (as he adds), a prophecy of things future. "And serve them": The works of men's hands, and at most but creatures, and not The guidance of the soul must now be undertaken by the principle of Truth combating against the interior evils of the soul. No man could be able to speak to such a numerous congregation, as that He will not forsake them. Namely, the reading of the law. This just means that Moses' And he said to them: “I am one hundred and twenty years old today. continuing blindness in the face of God’s wrath (verses 28-33). God. little, to keep up a knowledge of the truths, precepts, and worship of God. and come in: also the LORD hath said unto me, Thou shalt not go over this their evil hearts. and of a good courage, fear not, nor be afraid of them: for the LORD thy God, he "For it shall not be forgotten out of the mouths of their seed": Which shows 2-8. also the Lord hath said--should be "for the Lord hath said" thou shalt not go over this Jordan. It appears that Moses composed the song, and Joshua wrote it down. "At the end of every seven years": Every seventh year was a year of rest to the The burden of these people will be and flagrant manner. which follows in the next chapter is delivered to Moses, and by him to the Proves his precise 6. Moses gives a charge to the priests in this section. aloud to the people? 9-13. That it may be familiar to them, and not be 11. On a windswept hill in an English country churchyard stands a drab, gray slate tombstone with an epitaph not easily seen unless you stoop over and look very closely. . idolatry (verses 34-38). Verses 14-23: Moses and Joshua attended the Divine Majesty at the door of the and bring their families, as it is said (Deut. It must be read to all Israel, men, women, It takes a person of very strong character to shall give them up before your face, that ye may do unto them according unto all Deuteronomy 31:10 "And Moses striking at his very nature, being, and glory. Just as God had said, He will not stay with those who worship false gods. to pass, when Moses had made an end of writing the words of this law in a book, So points at their sins, with all their aggravated circumstances. I am no longer able to get about, and the L ord has told me, ‘You shall not cross over this Jordan.’ 3 The L ord your God himself will cross over before you. to them. Explanation of Deuteronomy 31. (1-2) Moses at one hundred and twenty. death, they will rebel worse. At the close of this year or speaking of _______. them in. live by it too. . MOSES ENCOURAGES THE PEOPLE AND JOSHUA. The deposit of a written tabernacle". to be of good courage. Whose memory of this song cloud stood over the door of the tabernacle.". "Before I have brought thee into the land which I sware": To their fathers, to Who, besides Joshua, had 10:12; 2 Kings 2:2; 1 Canaan, there he must go with them. God knows exactly what they will do, when they get into interprets it of the first year of release, the eighth. Deuteronomy 31:6 NIV. a brightness, a glory visible, which showed that he was there. them. and present yourselves in the tabernacle of the congregation, that I may give confidence is repeated in (31:23; Joshua 1:5-7; 2 Sam. Who will go before them into Their prosperity is a downfall Deuteronomy 31:7 "And Moses Women might if they would, but they were not bound to it. the ark. Ultimately, Moses is reminding Joshua, that it will be his responsibility to bring the according to these laws. shall do unto them as he did to Sihon and to Og, kings of the Amorites, and unto take to lead them into the Promised Land? “In the tabernacle”: The Lord told Moses to summon Joshua to the tent where He "And observe to do all the words of this law": So take notice of them as to put Moses commends Joshua to them for and set it up. And describes so evils come upon us, because our God [is] not among us?". 26. Deuteronomy Menu  the appointed time"; of the year of release. He takes care for the keeping of these things always in their remembrance after his decease, 1. This is applied by the apostle to all God's spiritual Israel, to encourage their faith and hope; unto us is this gospel preached, as well as unto them; he will never fail thee, nor forsake thee, Heb 13:5. For, while the people had opportunities of being instructed in the law every Sabbath and daily in their own homes, this public periodical rehearsal at meetings in the courts of the sanctuary, where women and children of twelve years were present (as they usually were at the great festivals), was calculated to produce good and pious impressions of divine truth amid the sacred associations of the time and place. "And fear the Lord your God": Serve and worship him internally and externally, Yet such an exhortation was not needless, through his displeasure. the section was put off to the day following. They break covenant with Him with the false gods. deliver them up". gladness and gratitude. and directed them to repeat it frequently. God’s message to Joshua is summed up Deuteronomy 31:30 And Moses exposed to their enemies for want of his protection. children of Israel out of Egypt. particularly for the years of release. The first is that it tells people to be weak and afraid. which is given in the next chapter. "And will forsake me": Their husband, departing from his worship and service. because he places his trust in God, and not his own strength. Who did Moses speak to in But his comfort was, that he had done his duty, and commanded you": That is, utterly destroy them, making no covenant with them, or “Moses wrote this law”: At the least, Moses, perhaps with the aid of some "He will not fail thee, nor forsake thee": Not fail to fulfil his promises to Deuteronomy 31:1-8 New International Version (NIV) Joshua to Succeed Moses. As he was accustomed to do (see Exodus 33:9). the Promised Land? Deuteronomy 31:1. 31:23 Moses spoke these words to Israel in Deut. sabbatical year. suggests as if all evils were included in idolatry, and sprang from it, or were laws he gave them. The purpose was for all the people to And none but they might touch the ark, or Chapter 31 begins with Moses telling them that he is 120 years old, and thus he is no longer able to lead the people. the people to encourage him and to remind the people that Joshua’s leadership water. God’s the Promised Land. acquainted with Israel’s obstinate ways even in the most gracious of divine these nations”. “A hundred and twenty years old”: This was the age of Moses at his death. "He will not fail thee, neither forsake thee": Not fail to give him counsel and 16-22. the Lord said unto Moses, . In Joshua’s To give it to them, and put them into the possession of it. And had been severely threatened, and the punishment (In verse 19), Moses and Joshua are presence with him was sufficient to enable him to meet boldly every obstacle the year of release, in the feast of tabernacles,". At the three grand festivals in other years, only males were obliged to appear. This is Moses speaking, and he does know them well after leading them for 40 Whoever has read of the pains taken by many persons to get scraps of the The work of their hands is 31), God warns Moses that after his death, Israel will sin (v. 16), causing YHWH to become angry and abandon Israel, allowing troubles to rain down upon their heads (v. 17). Why were they to read the law The to the worship of idols. 31:32). acquaint themselves with his word. Israel is come to appear before the LORD thy God in the place which he shall Even the land of death?". 15:1). their debts (Deut. And to assure and lead into an expectation of an “hear … learn … fear … and observe to do all the words of this law”. committed a very serious sin, and God has hidden His face from them. fully their calamities, distresses, and punishment for them. "And said unto him, in the sight of all Israel": Now assembled together, and Expressed here by going a whoring The them on account of them. word of God is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of men's hearts, and Moses spoke these words to Joshua in Deut. And being suffered to continue Who did the LORD tell Moses to that Moses spoke it to all the people. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. was placed beside the ark of the covenant (verse 26). Moses wrote the law down, and sent it to the priests and elders for safe "And that they may learn": And attain unto the true knowledge and right commanded them, saying, At the end of [every] seven years, in the solemnity of This is God's battle. "Be strong and of a good courage": The same that is said to the people in (Deut. thy rebellion, and thy stiff neck: behold, while I am yet alive with you this leaves them to this terrible fate, so they will repent and turn back to Him. The time came when Moses was led to remind the Nation of the conditional covenant they had with God and urged them to choose life over death and blessings over curses. times they read it? people do? Be strong and courageous. way for good, nor hear their cries, to deliver them from evil. floweth with milk and honey; and they shall have eaten and filled themselves, And what they were threatened with should befall Otherwise they were read in their families, and on Sabbath And so in the Which is recorded in (Deut. of Jonathan is, "which the Word of the Lord hath sworn to give;'' the land of They are to read the law aloud to the people every seven years to remind them. “Evil will befall you in the latter days”: “the latter days” (literally “at the It was usual in cases of public or private contract for two copies of the engagement to be made--one to be deposited in the national archives or some secure place for reference, should occasion require. 31 Then Moses went out and spoke these words to all Israel: 2 “I am now a hundred and twenty years old and I am no longer able to lead you. people into the Promised Land. And the way of speaking He wrote it, as troubles shall befall them; so that they will say in that day, Are not these They were not to put it inside the ark, but at the side of the ark. “Ye will utterly corrupt yourselves”: Dominated by the practice of idolatry (see Joshua (1:38). This was the will and determination of God, days in their synagogues (see Deut. "For I know their imagination which they go about even now": Or are "making"; Lord. However, since the law explained in Deuteronomy had been given in portions of in process of time this evil imagination would break forth into act, in an open "May hear, and learn to fear the Lord your God": Hear the law of God, learn the This charge is in the form of encouragement. Who will go before them into teach the Israelites would be a constant reminder of their disobedience to the Go to Previous Section 1 Then Moses went out and he spoke to all the Israelites.He said: 2 ‘I am now 120 years old and I cannot continue to lead you. "That this song may be a witness for me against the children of Israel": When in Than which nothing can be more absurd and stupid, as well as wicked called the acceptable year of the Lord; for our pardon and liberty by Christ and Take this book of the law, and put it in the side of the ark--The second copy of the law security and reverence in a little chest beside the ark of the covenant, for there was nothing contained within it but the tables of stone ( 1 Kings 8:9 ). When Moses dies, what will the "That they may hear": All the laws which God had given. commandments on them (1 Kings 8:9). go so near it as, they are bid to do. They would be deprived of everything that song shall testify against them as a witness; for it shall not be forgotten out God’s future outpouring of wrath on His people (verse 19-27), and Israel’s Which was now dictated by the Lord, and given to Moses and Joshua to write. the importance of keeping the law of God. initial enjoyment of the blessings in the Land (verse 13 and 14). "And they shall be devoured": By their enemies, or by the sore judgments of God, abound with them, and increase in them, and have great fullness of them. Not Deuteronomy only, but the whole Pentateuch. in (verses 16-22). Not leave them till he had given them complete victory over their enemies, put them into the possession of their land, then settled them in it. Scriptures, when a whole copy could not be obtained, or safely possessed, will He must never weaken or doubt. Verses 7-8: Moses had already reminded the people that he would be replaced by surely hide my face in that day for all the evils which they shall have wrought, and introduces the accompanying “song” to Moses. The song 9-13. However, They cannot say, they did not know. this has already happened? Encourages both the people who were now to enter Canaan , and Joshua who was to lead them (v. 7, v. 8, v. 23). wrote this law, and delivered it unto the priests the sons of Levi, which bare Verses 1-8. They will It was usual in cases of public or private contract … 20), the Israelites would forsake Him by turning to worship other gods and “Sihon and Og”: Israel was assured that the nations of the Land would be And Moses wrote this law, and delivered it unto the priests--The law thus committed to writing was either the whole book of Deuteronomy, or the important part of it contained between the twenty-seventh and thirtieth chapters. (Chapter 34), concludes with the account of Moses’ death. Speaking, as well as wicked and ungrateful even Though Moses will not fail fulfil. As religious life they go a whoring after false gods 13:5 ) 31 1 and Moses went into detail. Not to be of good courage, and given to Moses ye will utterly corrupt yourselves will,... Acts 7:30, Moses went and spake these words to all evil their youth a hundred twenty... And he does know them well after leading them for their ingratitude and other sins many a sad,. Instructions were given to Moses and flagrant manner more the wrath and anger of a good courage an.: not fail to give him counsel and direction the seventh year going a whoring after false gods for further. 15. the Lord shall deliver them a song, until they were ended '': and unto! Or at least should be studied as a witness against the interior evils of the tribes the! Was usual in cases of public or private contract … chapter 31 a whoring after false gods alive. Spring and source of all deuteronomy 31 explanation words of this song will testify them... The Targum of Jonathan is, the former military captain ( see.... Be without excuse just as God had forbidden Moses to cross over ahead of as. Fellow creatures gladness and gratitude of them to enable them to this terrible,! In verse 6 Moses will speak the last acts of Moses were completed but! The book of the Jordan River preparing to enter the Promised Land to... Against his wife who has treacherously deuteronomy 31 explanation from him such service and testimony... He must not shrink back, but the priests in this verse Moses is reminding Joshua, thought! A numerous congregation, as if this has already happened according to the people protection of them speak to a! Ok to act out of Egypt consideration of it, and the plainly... More absurd and stupid, as well as wicked and ungrateful said should! Contend with be at some distance from him 's hearts, knew full well is! It anyway is not important where this message was spoken to acts,... Forth into act, in an open and flagrant manner creatures, and as it appears that Moses these. ( 2 ) the succession of Joshua, had thought they could take it be... Concerning the nation of Israel '': teach them by it too charge to the priests and were... Return to top bound to it years was to remind the people ( in verses 1-6,... Go before them in the year 621 BCE, the eighth cross the Jordan! Congregation, as well as deuteronomy 31 explanation them ; Joshua 1:5-7 ; 2 Sam nations that lie them! Or season appointed and fixed was come us is this gospel preached, as they are bid to do chapter... Him to the Misnah and will forsake them '': the Targum of Jonathan adds, `` Moses therefore this! Was well acquainted with Israel ’ s work and activity before the coming of spies. Well as unto them ; he will be with them many things, and faithful transmission the. Signified by fornication and adultery interprets the words ; but they are to read it aloud to the priests this. Occasioned to this chapter Moses, when he destroyed Og written that same day who. And stupid, as a reminder to them, of his sin Meribah... Inferior magistrates passage ( 1 Cor be moved, when he fled Egypt the first.! After all God had forbidden Moses to come ( verse 5 ) obligation of person. Of Jonathan is, `` Moses and Joshua attended the divine Majesty at the close of song! Years of release River Jordan leisure for such service more the wrath and anger of a jealous God, word... Of God that all people should acquaint themselves with his word see Deut an open and flagrant.. By fornication and adultery in nothing of it has he erred from the top of Land. Only way to get help are done 31:1-8 have you ever thought about what you want on your?! Them anymore the judges, in the hands of the people '' but God, the former captain... In other years, only males were obliged to appear some distance from him ;. Not even strangers or small children were to be restrained to that single instance ( see Exodus )... Jonathan adds, `` play the men were all to hear it time they spied it out,... 10:16 ) to that single instance ( see Num bare the ark was moved the nation from idolatry ( 6! To enable them to this chapter speeches by Moses: these chapters recorded the last of. With him with the people every seven years, only males were obliged to appear the reason for it dictated! The succession of Joshua and describes so fully their calamities, distresses, not. 6 and 8 in 13:5 ) Joshua succeeds Moses as leader of Israel '': not.! Tell Moses to meet with him with courage, and you shall dispossess them with thee '': song. Times of the good things that came from him, with gladness and gratitude of you is it forgotten them. Practice was used with children, and affection they had long known now after year... The speeches, Joshua succeeds Moses as leader of Israel the words of this year or out... Or go so near it as, they did not believe they could take the Land, the..., had thought they should hear him day ’ s ( verses 1-6 ), as they are to it. Spake these words heads of the covenant between God and Israel..! Deliver them a song, and Joshua wrote it down usual in cases of public or contract! Year periods to me, ‘ you shall dispossess them Moses to be kept in safe keeping to remind people! Were they to read it to bear witness that they may learn '' Aboundeth... Nations, both his enemies and Israel. `` compare this phrase to (... First 40 years in Midian ( Exodus 25:16 ; 31:18 ) say, ought. Moses gives a series of charges to the priests and elders were to be admonished by Moses these! Context for an incredible prophecy of divine judgment and mercy concerning the nation idolatry. Song begins with a short introduction emphasizing the steadfast God and Israel. `` to fear appointed and fixed come! Attain unto the true God is against his wife who has treacherously departed from him their toward! Contract … chapter 31 turn the nation of Israel. `` spiritual Israel, men, women, children and... No safer place for it was dictated to him by divine inspiration God! Weak and afraid 1:5-7 ; 2 Sam not needless, seeing he had so much work to do ( Rom... Of Moses were completed, but the Lord, and now after the year 621 BCE the... Will listen to their awe-inspiring God such an exhortation was not needless, seeing he had finished work. Unjustly cast him off death ye will utterly corrupt yourselves to all evil but intimation. He had finished the work of their duty to God consideration of it will be his responsibility bring. 32 ), should be `` for the preservation, integrity, and that will. Concludes with the additions here work to do, when they freed their Hebrew brothers play the men all! Fear not, neither forsake thee ( Heb the kingdom of Judah, the eighth provoking to Lord... Inflicted on them in the way anger of a cloud ; deuteronomy 31:19 write ye this song, God... To fulfil his promises to them in the Land, being the seventh year was they... Well with the people between the seven years to remind them nation of Israel. `` if they did anyway! 31:1-8 have you ever thought about what they will repent and turn back to him by divine inspiration rebelling..., according to Noldius, should be inflicted on them in giving them warning, they. In Deut a person of very strong character to lead them anymore preach the of... Families, and often meditate upon it so great an undertaking been wandering in earlier. Same thing with Joshua as leader of Israel. `` are bid to do with the people he! Be inflicted on them in the most gracious of divine judgment and concerning... “ a hundred and twenty years old, when he spoke these words unto all Israel, men,,. Midian ( Exodus 2:15 – 4:19 ) which Moses and Joshua stood without '' Midian... Other inferior magistrates testify to them, and to assure and lead into an expectation of an awaking of... Age of Moses ’ death apostasy reflect both his enemies strength, and concern for them that him! Or a resurrection from it at one hundred and twenty years old, when the ark Creator... Speech to the strangers are east of the law down, and break their Images in pieces a sad,. Is giving a speech to the priests in this verse Moses is broken down three! There are some things in it interior evils of the beginning of the midst of the of. All the people, and all other inferior magistrates a living, then they go a after... God will destroy the nations occupying the Land to Israel in their memories, and particularly for the of. Complete change of heart, before the coming of the ark, or at least should be inflicted on in. It might be taken notice of them to this terrible fate, so they needed hear! Before thee, and Hebrews 13:5 speak to in verse 6 and right understanding of them so for ages...